S2E06 | I Love You Man! | 高山流水
Saying: “Lofty mountains and flowing waters”
Pinyin: Gāo Shān Liú Shuǐ
Chinese: 高山流水
This is a nice musical Chinese Saying to describe a soulmate or someone who can be called your 知音 (zhīyīn), a friend who is appreciative or understanding of a friend (and his talents). Like almost all of these Chengyu, it comes to us directly from the first half of the Eastern Zhou Period.
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Terms in Episode
| Pinyin/Term | Chinese | English/Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Chéngyǔ | 成语 | Chinese saying or idiomatic expression |
| Chǔ | 楚国 | Another Zhou Dynasty State centered around Hubei |
| Duì Niú Tán Qín | 对牛弹琴 | playing a zither to an ox (cast pearls before swine) |
| Gāo | 高 | tall, high or lofty |
| Gāo shān | 高山 | lofty mountains |
| Gāo Shān Liú Shuǐ | 高山流水 | Lofty Mountains and flowing waters |
| Gǔzhēng | 古筝 | Ancient Chinese plucked instrument, over 2500 years old (not the same as a guqin 古琴) |
| Hanyang | 汉阳 | one of the tri-cities that makes up the mighty city of Wuhan |
| Jìn | 晋国 | Zhou Dynasty State, located mostly in Shanxi |
| Kǒngzǐ kū Yán Huí | 孔子哭颜回 | Confucius Crying over the death of Yan Hui, an ancient tune from the Zhou period |
| Liú | 流 | to flow |
| Liú Shuǐ | 流水 | the flowing waters of a river |
| Lǚ Bùwéi | 吕不韦 | 291-235 BCE Early Qin high up official, regent to young Qin Shuhuang |
| Lǚ shi Chūnqiú | 吕氏春秋 | The Discourses of Lü Buwei |
| Pípa | 琵琶 | Another ancient Chinese plucked string instrument |
| Qín | 琴 | the zither or lute |
| Shuǐ | 水 | water |
| Shān | 山 | a mountain |
| Sìchuān | 四川 | Province in southwest China, in ancient days, the Kingdom of Shu |
| Tān Xiaǒ Shī Dà | 贪小失大 | To covet the small and lose the big, pennywise and pound foolish (from previous CSP Episode S1E02) |
| Yú Bóyá | 俞伯牙 | Musical Jin official serving in Chu State |
| Zhōng Zǐqī | 钟子期 | Music loving woodsman |
